7 Library Technology Trends That Are Transforming The Way We Work

Library technology continues to reshape how library and information services operate, support users, and manage their collections. What has changed in recent years is not just the availability of new tools, but how deliberately libraries are choosing technology that reduces friction, saves staff time, and improves access for users.

Today, technology in libraries is less about experimentation and more about dependable infrastructure: systems that work quietly in the background while librarians focus on people, learning, and information support.

In this post, we explore seven library technology trends that are transforming the way we work, and how they are helping libraries deliver more effective, modern services.

Illustration representing library technology trends, including digital resources, cloud-based library systems and modern library services

1. Artificial intelligence (AI) as practical support, not replacement

Artificial intelligence has moved from novelty to utility. In libraries, AI is increasingly used to support everyday tasks rather than replace professional judgement.

Common applications now include:

  • chatbots or AI agents to handle routine enquiries
  • GenAI assisted text drafting for guides and communications
  • improved search relevance within library systems, suggestions for alternative keywords

 

Machine learning is also being used behind the scenes to support metadata creation, enhance classification, and improve discovery. These tools help surface content more effectively, especially in digital collections, while librarians retain control over standards and quality.

The shift here is important: AI in libraries works best when it augments human expertise rather than attempting to automate it away.

 

2. Digital-first collections and seamless access

Digital resources are no longer an add-on. For many users, they are the default.

Libraries now manage a blended environment of physical and digital collections, with increasing emphasis on ease of access. Single Sign-On has become essential, removing barriers between users and licensed content while allowing librarians to understand usage patterns more clearly.

Better access leads to better data. Usage insights help libraries make informed decisions about subscriptions, formats, and future investment, particularly where budgets are tight and accountability matters.

 

3. Search and discovery designed for real users

Library management systems increasingly mirror the search experience users expect elsewhere. Faceted search and intelligent filtering allow users to explore collections without needing specialist search knowledge.

Instead of mastering Boolean logic, users can:

  • enter natural language queries
  • refine results using smart filters
  • discover related materials organically

 

This improves accessibility and reduces frustration, while still supporting advanced search options for trained researchers. The result is a catalogue that works for everyone, not just experts.

 

4. Responsive, accessible user interfaces

Library technology must now work across devices. Responsive interfaces ensure that catalogues and user accounts function properly on desktops, tablets, and smartphones.

Accessibility has also moved centre stage. Clear layouts, readable typography, and intuitive navigation are no longer optional extras; they are core requirements. A usable interface directly affects engagement, especially for younger users and those accessing library services remotely.

For staff, responsive systems support flexible working practices such as roving services and off-desk tasks, without compromising administrative control.

 

5. Automation that frees staff time

Library automation focuses on removing repetitive manual work from daily operations.

Tasks commonly automated include:

  • circulation and overdue notices
  • alerts for new stock
  • basic cataloguing workflows

 

Automation does not diminish the librarian’s role. It creates space for higher-value work such as reader development, information literacy, and user support. In smaller libraries, it also makes services more sustainable by reducing reliance on specialist staffing for routine processes.

 

6. Electronic Data Interchange for efficient workflows

Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) continues to play a valuable role in streamlining library administration. By allowing suppliers to send order, invoice, and subscription data directly into library systems, EDI reduces duplication and error.

Benefits include:

  • faster processing of orders and renewals
  • improved record accuracy
  • reduced paperwork and manual entry

 

EDI is a quiet but powerful efficiency gain, particularly for libraries managing subscriptions or working with limited administrative capacity.

 

7. Cloud-hosted library systems as the norm

Cloud-hosted library solutions are now standard rather than exceptional. They offer reliability, scalability, and reduced local IT overhead, which is especially important for smaller organisations.

Cloud systems allow:

  • secure remote access for staff and users
  • regular updates without disruption
  • easier integration with other platforms

 

Concerns about data security and control are increasingly addressed through transparent hosting arrangements and compliance standards. For many libraries, cloud hosting enables better service delivery with fewer technical barriers.

 

Where next with library technology?

Library technology is no longer about chasing trends. It is about choosing tools that make library services easier to run, easier to use, and easier to sustain.

From AI-assisted workflows to cloud-hosted systems, technology in libraries now focuses on practical outcomes: saving time, improving access, and supporting informed decision-making. When implemented thoughtfully, these technologies strengthen the librarian’s role rather than diminishing it.

The best library services are built on reliable systems, clear priorities, and a focus on people first. Technology simply helps make that possible.

Clare Bilobrk

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FAQs 7 library technology trends that are transforming the way we work

1. What is library tech?

Library technology refers to the digital tools and systems used to manage library collections, services, and user access. This includes library management systems, digital resources, discovery tools, automation, and cloud-hosted platforms that support day-to-day library operations.

2. How is technology used in libraries ?  

Technology in libraries is used to improve access to information, streamline administrative tasks, and enhance the user experience. Common uses include online catalogues, digital lending, automated circulation, data-driven decision-making, and remote access to resources through cloud-based systems.

3. What are the most important library technology trends?

Key library technology trends include the use of artificial intelligence for search and support, increased reliance on digital resources, improved discovery tools, automation of routine tasks, electronic data interchange with suppliers, and the widespread adoption of cloud-hosted library systems.

4. How does library technology benefit librarians?

Library technology helps librarians save time, reduce manual work, and focus on higher-value activities such as user support, information literacy, and collection development. Automation and integrated systems make libraries more efficient and easier to manage, especially with limited staffing.

5. Is library technology suitable for small or school libraries?

Yes. Many modern library technology solutions are designed specifically for small, school, and community libraries. Cloud-based systems reduce IT overheads, while automation and intuitive interfaces make library management more accessible for staff without specialist technical support.

6. Does library technology replace the role of the librarian?

No. Library technology supports librarians by handling routine processes and improving access to information. Professional judgement, user support, and collection expertise remain central to library services, with technology acting as an enabling tool rather than a replacement.

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